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While planning an
exhibit on political activism from 1930 to the present, the Philadelphia
Folklore Project discovered the Crawford Dining Room. The Crawfords,
political activists in the 50’s, 60’s and 70’s,
had used their dining room as a meeting place and office for people
involved in the Civil Rights movement in Philadelphia. Over the years,
the couple had turned the room into a large scrapbook exhibiting aunique
collection of political memorabilia.
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The collage, consisting
of hundreds of posters, pamphlets and other ephemera covering more
than 230 square feet of wall space, was adhered directly to the wallpaper
in random, overlapping fashion. The CCAHA was hired for the challenging
job of removing the collage in its entirety and preserving it in a
manner that would allow the Philadelphia Folklore Project to recreate
the Crawford dining room for its exhibit “Folk Arts of Social
Change.” |
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The
collage elements had been adhered directly to the wallpaper using
polyvinylacetate emulsion (PVA), pressuresensitive tapes, pushpins
and nails. Conservators at the CCAHA determined that the collage
should be removed in small sections by wet treatment that would
release the wall paper from the walls. The sections were covered
with Mylar, then rolled off the wall onto large cardstock tubes
to minimize creasing. After removal, the sections were taken to
the lab at the CCAHA and immersed in water to remove the old wallpaper.
These sections were thenair dried to reflatten them. Finally, in
order to recreate the dining room walls, the collage sections were
mounted onto large (48"x72") sheets of Artcare Archival
Corrugate. This board featured all the attributes necessary to the
appropriate remounting of the collage: its archival quality will
ensure safe, long-term protection of the unique and irreplaceable
collage; its rigidity will provide adequate support to the large
collage sections and will withstand traveling and handling; and
it is lightweight and easy to cut, enabling conservators to create
the “jigsaw” edges needed to invisibly reassemble the
collage sections.

The Crawford Dining Room collage, remounted on Artcare Archival
Corrugate board, was exhibited in the “Folk Arts of Social
Change” show and received excellent reviews. The Philadelphia
Folklore Project is planning to put the panels on permanent exhibit
once adequate display space is arranged. The Artcare Archival Corrugate
board will provide long-term conservation protection to the diverse
selection of paper artifacts that comprise the collage.”

Polyvinyl Acetate Emulsion (PVA) to adhere the collage elements
to the wallpaper. Mylar used in sections to minimize creasing when
rolling off of wall. Artcare™ Archival Corrugate to remount
the collage and ensure long term protection of the piece
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